How do I live a virtuous life Aristotle?
Aristotle’s view is that (a) certain goods (e.g., life and health) are necessary preconditions for happiness and that (b) others (wealth, friends, fame, honor) are embellishments that promote or fill out a good life for a virtuous person, but that (c) it is the possession and exercise of virtue which is the core …
What is temperance as a virtue?
In the Christian religion, temperance is a virtue that moderates attraction and desire for pleasure and “provides balance in the use of created goods”. More recently, in positive psychology, temperance was defined to include these four main character strengths: forgiveness, humility, prudence, and self-regulation.
What is a virtuous action?
More explicitly, an action counts as virtuous, according to Aristotle, when one holds oneself in a stable equilibrium of the soul, in order to choose the action knowingly and for its own sake. This stable equilibrium of the soul is what constitutes character.
Why does Aristotle say that virtue is a mean or intermediate?
That moral virtue is a mean, then, and in what sense it is so, and that it is a mean between two vices, the one involving excess, the other deficiency, and that it is such because its character is to aim at what is intermediate in passions and in actions, has been sufficiently stated.
How can you show temperance?
Here are some helpful tips in showing the manly virtue of temperance.
- Analyze your life and be specific.
- Analyze the area where you lack self-control.
- Set goals easily accomplished.
- Stay accountable.
- Review your progress regularly with others.
- Deny yourself.
- Don’t remove your desire from your life.
Is Utilitarianism a virtue in ethics?
While there are a variety of different consequentialist views and arguments, we can consider utilitarianism to be the archetype of consequentialist ethics. Note that whereas deontology focuses on rules for action and utilitarianism focuses on consequences of action, virtue ethics focuses on our way of life.
What are the 7 virtues and vices?
Virtues and vices—prudence and pride, fortitude and anger, faith and lust, hope and envy, charity and sloth, temperance and gluttony, justice and avarice—become entangled, superimposed, intertwined, illegible, canceling each other out while at the same time appearing to create new words.
What are some vices and virtues?
Typical virtues include courage, temperance, justice, prudence, fortitude, liberality, and truthfulness. Vices, by contrast, are negative character traits that we develop in response to the same emotions and urges. Typical vices include cowardice, insensibility, injustice, and vanity.