How did the Treaty of Versailles changed the political geography of Europe?
In the aftermath of World War 1, the Treaty of Versailles dictated the redistribution of the defeated European Nations. The Ottoman Empire was dissolved and divided, becoming multiple different nations that become territories of Britain and France. The bulk of the empire became Hungary.
Why did America reject the treaty?
In 1919 the Senate rejected the Treaty of Versailles, which formally ended World War I, in part because President Woodrow Wilson had failed to take senators’ objections to the agreement into consideration. They have made the French treaty subject to the authority of the League, which is not to be tolerated.
How did the Treaty of Versailles cause problems for Germany?
One of the most controversial terms of the treaty was the War Guilt clause, which explicitly and directly blamed Germany for the outbreak of hostilities. The treaty forced Germany to disarm, to make territorial concessions, and to pay reparations to the Allied powers in the staggering amount of $5 billion.
How does the Treaty of Versailles changed the geography of Germany?
The Versailles Treaty stripped Germany of 65,000 km2 of territory and circa 7 million people. It also required Germany to give up the gains made in the East. In Western Europe Germany was required to recognize Belgian sovereignty over Moresnet and cede control of the Eupen-Malmedy area.
Who signed the Treaty of Versailles for Germany?
The treaty was signed by the Allied Powers and Germany. The delegation comprised of Georges Clémenceau for France, Woodrow Wilson for the USA, David Lloyd George for Great Britain, Vittorio Orlando for Italy, and Hermann Müller the Minister of Foreign Affairs – as well as the jurist Doctor Bell – from Germany.
Why did the US not sign the Treaty of Versailles quizlet?
The U.S. Senate refused to ratify Wilson’s Treaty of Versailles because, among other reasons, Senators feared that U.S. involvement in the League of Nations would mean that American troops might be sent into Europe and settle European disputes.
What was the worst punishment for Germany in the Treaty of Versailles?
The Treaty of Versailles Punished Defeated Germany With These Provisions. Some disarmed the German military, while others stripped the defeated nation of territory, population and economic resources, and forced it to admit responsibility for the war and agree to pay reparations.